Hierarchical RL · research archive
Hierarchical RL research
2 posts tagged Hierarchical RL — essays and experiments on hierarchical rl, drawn from the working notes behind computational sovereignty.
2 posts tagged Hierarchical RL clear
ollama 51AI 47sovereign-ai 42ai-agents 40rag 31knowledge-graph 29local-ai 29local-first 27python 26llm 23nextjs 23local-first-ai 21machine-learning 21knowledge-graphs 20Tutorial 20compile-time-ai 18knowledge-compiler 18local-llms 16fastapi 15open-source 15AI development 13mcp 13local-llm 11vibe-coding 11chromadb 9graphrag 9hermes-agent 9OpenAI 9privacy 9React 9
- Dec 11, 2024Advanced PersonaGen: Architecting Next-Generation AI Systems with Reinforcement Learning, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, and Multi-Agent Persona FrameworksComprehensive blueprint for constructing advanced AI systems that integrate reinforcement learning for strategic decision-making, retrieval-augmented generation for contextual knowledge, and persona-based modeling for human-centric interactions, enabling sophisticated multi-agent AI architectures.PersonaGenRLRAGLLM FrameworksAI OrchestrationPersona Modeling
- Dec 10, 2024Complete Guide to Reinforcement Learning: From MDPs to AGI - Theory, Algorithms & Advanced ApplicationsComprehensive exploration of reinforcement learning from fundamental Markov Decision Processes and value functions to advanced techniques like offline RL, hierarchical methods, and their role in approaching artificial general intelligence.Reinforcement LearningMDPsValue FunctionsQ-LearningPolicy GradientsModel-Based RL
Full archive — all 198 posts
- Nov 13, 2026Productizing the Knowledge Compiler: A Reusable Engine, an SDK, an MCP Server, and a Graph Explorer
- Nov 12, 2026Compiling a Website for Agents: A Static Knowledge Corpus on Next.js
- Nov 4, 2026The Architecture of Reliable Intelligence: From Epistemic Decisions to Governed Evaluation and Computational Sovereignty
- Nov 4, 2026The Boundaries of Intelligence: Evidence, Authorization, and Monitorability in Autonomous AI Systems
- Oct 29, 2026The Frozen Spine: Reference-Monitor Enforcement for Model-Integrated Agents
- Oct 25, 2026Ganymede, the Archive of the Gods: A Film Pipeline an Agent Can Replicate
- Oct 25, 2026Hermes Local Video Studio: A Reproducible Video Production Capability for Agents
- Oct 25, 2026The Dissolve That Wasn't Applied: Six Rust Tools, Four Silent Failures, and a 2:57 Film
- Oct 25, 2026The Keyframe That Went Nowhere: Building a 3:42 Film Out of Ten Generated Frames
- Oct 25, 2026The Mask That Rendered Anyway: One 2:22 Film Through an Impossible Space
- Oct 24, 2026The Checkpoint That Couldn't Run: Getting Qwen-Image-2.1-Turbo Onto an M4 Pro
- Oct 23, 2026LLMjacking: Building the 'Skynet Mode' Recursive Attacker
- Oct 23, 2026Operation Ouroboros: The Recursive Intelligence Parasite
- Oct 23, 2026The Trust Store Nobody Patched: A Log of Patching eMudhra, Node.js, and a Lie in npm Audit
- Oct 23, 2026Two Models, One Harness: Swapping Flint for Gemma 4 Without Losing Either
- Oct 22, 2026Hoisting Recursive Flint Aboard Hermes: A Pirate's Guide to Running a 40B MoE Locally
- Oct 12, 2026MindBroadcast — A Technical Specification for a Persistent, Autonomous, News-Driven Intelligence and Broadcasting System
- Oct 11, 2026Building a Rust-Native Creative Suite on Apple Silicon: A Complete, Verified Installation
- Sep 26, 2026Omarchy on a 2017 MacBook Pro: A Setup Retrospective
- Sep 4, 2026The Sovereign Agent Stack — A Local-First, Compile-Time AI Agent Framework
- Sep 4, 2026The Rented Sovereign — What the $5K/Month Agent Agency Stack Actually Reveals
- Sep 3, 2026PageRank SEO: Why Modern Search Optimization Is an Information Architecture Problem
- Aug 21, 2026The Skills Map for Building and Deploying AI Applications
- Aug 9, 2026Hermes Atlas v0.1: A Local-First, Incrementally-Compiled, Falsifiable Knowledge System
- Aug 9, 2026Hermes Atlas v0.2: Claim-Level Coverage, a Determinism Gate, and a Knowledge-Mutation Canary
- Aug 9, 2026Hermes Atlas v0.3: An Evidence Ledger, a Provable Claim Lifecycle, and an Explain Command
- Aug 9, 2026Hermes Atlas v0.4: Proving the Evidence Ledger & Claim Lifecycle with a Gold-Labeled Benchmark
- Aug 9, 2026Building Hermes Video Agent: a local-first, human-in-the-loop video pipeline
- Aug 8, 2026Building a Local-First Rehab Cost Analyzer with an AI Agent (Full Build + Replication Guide)
- Aug 5, 2026How I Taught an Agent to Edit Video — and the Repeatable Method Behind It
- Jul 26, 2026Does the Compiler Know When It's Wrong? Semantic Rediscovery and the Limits of Falsification-Awareness
- Jul 25, 2026Does the Hypothesis Compiler Generalize? Running Popper on a Corpus I Did Not Build
- Jul 24, 2026Popper: Making the Hypothesis Compiler Falsifiable — Rediscovery Benchmarks, Negative Controls, and the Move From Plausible to Provable
- Jul 23, 2026The Loop Closes Itself: A Compiler That Directs Its Own Next Compile
- Jul 23, 2026The Next Experiment: From 'Survives Scale' to 'Correct' — Grounding, Negative Controls, and Quantitative Domains
- Jul 23, 2026Pass 4: The Scientific State Compiler — A Versioned Model of What We Understand
- Jul 23, 2026Compiling the State of Human Understanding: A Roadmap for the Scientific State Compiler
- Jul 23, 2026Validating at Scale: The Compiler Meets 6.3 Million RDF Triples
- Jul 21, 2026Compiling Medical Evidence: A Clinical Research Compiler That Turns Guidelines and Trials Into a Queryable Knowledge Artifact
- Jul 21, 2026A Research Compiler for Scientific Understanding, Not a Better Research Assistant
- Jul 20, 2026Compile-Time Intelligence: Building a Research Compiler Agent That Compiles Knowledge Instead of Re-Reading It
- Jul 18, 2026Compile-Time AI in Practice: How We Built a Kubernetes Knowledge Compiler
- Jul 16, 2026The Sovereign Knowledge Compiler Explorer: A Recipe for Compiling Knowledge Into a Static, Living Artifact
- Jul 15, 2026I Compiled My Blog Into a Decision Graph
- Jul 15, 2026The Sovereign Knowledge Compiler: Compile-Time Memory for Local-First AI Agents
- Jul 14, 2026The Recursive Research Compiler: Turning Compile-Time AI Inward with the Knowledge Compiler SDK
- Jul 14, 2026Synthesizing Memory with Agent: A Local-First Architecture for Persistent AI State
- Jul 12, 2026Compile-Time AI: Why the Industry Is Quietly Building an LLVM for Knowledge
- Jul 11, 2026Knowledge Compiler: Why I'm Building a Compiler for Human Knowledge Instead of Another RAG System
- Jul 10, 2026The Telemetry Intelligence Engine: A Local-First GraphRAG System for Website Analytics
- Jul 6, 2026Sovereign Intelligence Stack: Performance Benchmarks
- Jul 6, 2026The Sovereign Loop: Why Model-Local AI Is the Missing Operating System Layer
- Jul 5, 2026Getting Started with Sovereign AI: Your First Recipe
- Jul 5, 2026Local AI Architecture: Running Models on Your Own Hardware
- Jul 5, 2026Retrieval Architecture: Memory Systems That Compound
- Jul 5, 2026Sovereign AI Architecture: Building Compounding Intelligence
- Jul 4, 2026The Sovereign Intelligence Stack: Building Compounding AI Infrastructure
- Jul 3, 2026The Model Is Not the Product: Residual State, Compiled Agents, and Optimization Loops
- Jul 3, 2026The Loop Is the Product: Inside the Sovereign Intelligence Observatory
- Jul 2, 2026Building Autonomous Sovereign AI: How Autoresearch Loops and Expert Fine-Tuning Create Self-Improving Local AI Systems
- Jul 2, 2026The Missing Stack: Context Engineering, Agent Harnesses, and the Real Full-Stack Development Paradigm of 2026
- Jul 2, 2026Context Engineering: The Real Full-Stack Development Paradigm in 2026
- Jun 30, 2026AMIS in Action: Live Vercel Analytics to Autonomous Marketing Knowledge Graph
- Jun 14, 2026Sovereign Memory Bank: A Deep Dive Into Autonomous Cognitive Memory for Agent Systems
- Jun 14, 2026Sovereign Memory Bank: Autonomous Cognitive Memory for Agent Systems
- Jun 12, 2026SovereignSpec and the Ganymedean Alignment Protocol: A Technical Treatise
- Jun 12, 2026Project Proposal: SovereignSpec — Local-First Spec-Driven Development
- Jun 8, 2026objective05-exec: Giving Your Local Intelligence System Hands — A Rust Tutorial on Bridging a Knowledge Graph to Real-World Tool Execution
- Jun 8, 2026OpenDesign + OpenCode: Building a Local-First Design Operating System Inside Your Terminal
- Jun 3, 2026The Model Is Not the Product: On Building Persistent Intelligence Infrastructure
- Jun 1, 2026objective03: My Laptop Eats the News and Talks Back
- May 2, 2026Autodata and the RAM Ecosystem: When AI Learns to Build Its Own Training Data
- May 1, 2026Qwen-Scope and the Rise of Feature-Level Control: From Interpretability to Interface
- Apr 29, 2026Recursive Language Models: Breaking the Context Barrier with Programmable Reasoning
- Apr 15, 2026Synthetic Intelligence: Why 'Emergence' is Just Math and Why Your Data Should Stay Local
- Mar 29, 2026The Architecture of Autonomy: Why the Divergence Between Corporate and Sovereign AI Is the Most Important Design Decision of Our Generation
- Mar 29, 2026SOVEREIGN: The Unified Architecture — A Magnum Opus for Local-First AI Systems That Think for Themselves
- Mar 28, 2026Architecture as Autonomy
- Mar 28, 2026The Sovereignty Manifesto: Why Local Data is the Last Bastion of Human Agency
- Mar 26, 2026DeerFlow 2.0: Building Sovereign AI Agent Systems with Local-First Architecture
- Mar 17, 2026Building a Private Knowledge Graph with Local AI Agents
- Mar 10, 2026Breaking Free from ChatGPT: How to Take Back Your AI Sovereignty
- Mar 10, 2026How to Run Your Own AI Agent: OpenClaw + Qwen 3.5 + Telegram (Fully Local)
- Feb 22, 2026Building a Cognitive Graph AI Application: A Comprehensive Guide
- Feb 19, 2026Building a Knowledge-Sharing Chatbot: Turn Expertise Into an AI That Anyone Can Query
- Feb 15, 2026Building This Blog: A Technical Deep Dive into My Next.js AI-Powered Publishing Platform
- Feb 13, 2026The Biological API: Why AI Developers Should Care About Rhythmic Chanting
- Feb 8, 2026Audible Data Transmission: When Humans Become the Codec
- Feb 3, 2026Dynamic Persona MoE RAG: Building a Memory-Driven Synthetic Intelligence with Knowledge Graphs and Persona Evolution
- Jan 28, 2026Dynamic Persona MoE RAG - Implementation Plan
- Jan 25, 2026Building the Synthetic Analyst: From RAG to Reason with Dynamic Persona MoE
- Jan 25, 2026Dynamic Persona MoE RAG - Building a Sovereign Synthetic Intelligence System
- Jan 25, 2026Synthetic Intelligence: Engineering the Sovereign, Deterministic Mind
- Jan 22, 2026Building a Dynamic Persona-Based Mixture-of-Experts RAG System
- Jan 22, 2026From Scaffolding to Reality: Building the Dynamic Persona MOE RAG System
- Jan 22, 2026Render's Latest Betrayal: Or How My Logs Quietly Became Someone Else's Asset
- Jan 16, 2026From Fragmented Experiments to Cognitive Synthesis : The Evolution of Simulacra
- Jan 12, 2026Autonomous AI Agents: Building Distributed Systems with Local LLMs - Developer Portfolio
- Jan 11, 2026Memory Preservation Invariants: A New Class of Autonomous Agent Architectures
- Jan 10, 2026The AI Revolution in Business: Transforming Sales, CRM, and Customer Management in 2026
- Jan 8, 2026Revolutionizing Music Creation: The Dawn of ACE-Step and the Shadows of AI Warfare
- Jan 7, 2026SpecGen: Deterministic AI-Powered Code Generation from Natural Language
- Jan 5, 2026Architectures of Autonomous Voice: Building Ethically-Grounded AI Systems from First Principles
- Jan 5, 2026Infinity, Paradox, and Autonomous Architects: Why Anthropomorphizing AI is the Ultimate Roast
- Jan 4, 2026Autonomous Architectures: The Convergence of High-Velocity Inference and Self-Improving Agentic Frameworks
- Jan 3, 2026The American Phoenix: How One Man's Digital Resurrection Rewrites the Rules of Survival
- Dec 9, 2025How I Built a Fully Uncensored, Persona-Driven AI Chatbot Using MCP and NotebookLM
- Dec 4, 2025Critical Next.js RCE: CVE-2025-66478 Security Guide
- Nov 15, 2025Building and Evaluating a Local-First Research Assistant with GraphRAG and vero-eval
- Nov 13, 2025Inference and the New Geography of Intelligence: Why Running AI Models Matters More Than Training Them
- Nov 12, 2025Mastering llama.cpp: A Comprehensive Guide to Local LLM Integration
- Nov 11, 2025The Complete Guide to VSCode for Free Technical Blogging: From Setup to Publication
- Nov 10, 2025Top 20 AI Algorithms: Complete Guide with Use Cases and Sample Projects for Developers
- Nov 8, 2025Local LLM Integration: A Pragmatic Guide to Parsing & Summarizing Tabular Data
- Nov 5, 2025Capacity Review: The AI Workflow Engine That Actually Understands Vibe Coding (2025)
- Nov 5, 2025How to Build an AI Study System That Actually Works (Citizens Replace Your Broken PDF Tools)
- Nov 5, 2025The Ghost in the Machine is Finally Allowed to See: A Beginner's Guide to MCP
- Nov 4, 2025AI Will Flatten Workforce Inequality—If We're Honest About What That Actually Means
- Nov 3, 2025The Revolution Will Be Documented: A Manifesto for AI-Assisted Software Development in the Age of Gatekeeping
- Nov 3, 2025Document-Driven Development: How I Built a Production Blog Without Writing a Single Line of Code By Hand
- Nov 2, 2025The Rise of Vibe Coding: Cursor 2.0 vs VS Code + Cline - Ultimate AI Coding Showdown 2025
- Oct 31, 2025Reddit's Most Haunting Project: Meet the Man Coding His Murdered Friend Back to Life
- Oct 25, 2025Building Your Own Uncensored AI Overlord: A Comprehensive Guide to Chatbot Wrappers in the Age of Digital Dystopia
- Oct 21, 2025Learn Programming for Free: Complete YouTube Roadmap to Master Computer Science (2025)
- Oct 21, 2025Ultimate Guide: Export Your Reddit Data to Markdown Using Python & PRAW API
- Oct 20, 2025How to Vibe Code a Next.js Boilerplate Repository - Complete Guide 2025
- Oct 19, 2025Vibe Coding Session Building a Local LLM-Powered Knowledge Graph
- Oct 19, 2025Vibe Coding Janitor Session Building a Local LLM-Powered Knowledge Graph Part Two
- Oct 18, 2025Is There No King? Or Is NodeRAG King?
- Oct 18, 2025NextJS SEO CLIne Prompt
- Jul 8, 2025Complete Guide: Building Server-Side Rendered AI Applications with Next.js and Large Language Models
- Jul 6, 2025Unlocking AI-Powered Productivity: Two Essential Guides for Building Custom AI Personas and Agentic Knowledge Graphs
- Jul 6, 2025Demystifying Large Language Models: A Data Pipeline Insider's Perspective on LLM Architecture and Limitations
- Apr 7, 2025EchoShelf: Enterprise Voice Annotation System for Inventory Management and Team Communication
- Apr 6, 2025Building Sustainable Micro-Enterprises: The Judgmental Art Cat Project - Art, Automation, and Experimentation
- Mar 30, 2025Complete Guide: Building a Personalized AI Learning System with Local LLMs, Knowledge Graphs, and Adaptive Learning
- Mar 30, 2025Building an AI-Driven Personalized Learning Platform: Dynamic Lessons with Local LLMs and Knowledge Graphs
- Mar 29, 2025Building an AI-Powered Interactive Learning Platform
- Mar 28, 2025Mastering Text Chunking with Ollama: Advanced Techniques for Processing Large Documents with Local LLMs
- Mar 28, 2025Building Scalable AI Backends: FastAPI, PostgreSQL, Redis, Celery, and RabbitMQ Architecture Guide
- Mar 25, 2025Large-Scale Agent Architecture: Complete Guide to Building Scalable Multi-Agent Systems with AutoGen, Kubernetes, and Vector Databases
- Mar 24, 2025Complete Guide: Building Your Own Model Context Protocol (MCP) Server for AI Tool Integration and Communication
- Mar 22, 2025Complete Guide: Building an AI Knowledge Companion with Browser-Use, MCP, and Ollama for Advanced Web Automation and Information Processing
- Mar 22, 2025Complete Blueprint: Building a Local LLM Document Processing Pipeline with Advanced Extraction, Semantic Analysis, and Scalable Storage
- Mar 13, 2025Simulacra01: Complete Guide to Building Local AI Agents with OpenAI Agents SDK and Ollama Integration
- Mar 12, 2025OpenAI Agents SDK & Ollama Integration: Complete Architecture Guide
- Mar 12, 2025Complete Guide: Integrating MCP with OpenAI Responses API, Agents SDK, and Ollama for Symbiotic Intelligence
- Mar 12, 2025The Convergence of MCP, OpenAI Agents SDK, and Ollama: An Architectural Paradigm for Advanced AI Systems
- Mar 12, 2025Complete Guide: Integrating OpenAI Agents SDK with Ollama for Local AI Agent Development
- Mar 11, 2025Complete Guide: Integrating Rust's Burn Framework for AI Model Training and Local Deployment
- Mar 11, 2025Complete Guide: Integrating OpenAI Agents SDK with Rust's Burn Framework for Local AI Model Development
- Mar 9, 2025Complete Guide: Building a High-Performance Quiz Platform with Next.js and Firebase Integration
- Mar 9, 2025ReasonAI: Complete Guide to Building Local-First AI Agents with Advanced Reasoning and Task Decomposition
- Mar 9, 2025Custom AI Agent Framework: Next.js & Ollama Integration Guide
- Mar 9, 2025Complete Guide: Building an AI-Powered Next.js Application with Custom Agent Framework and Ollama Integration
- Mar 9, 2025Complete Guide: Building an AI-Powered Next.js Application with Mastra and Ollama Integration
- Mar 3, 2025Building an AI Text Adventure Generator Web Application: Creating Interactive Stories from Images Using Next.js, Python, and Local LLMs with Ollama Integration
- Feb 25, 2025Developing an AI-Powered Filename Generator Chrome Extension: Complete Technical Guide with Ollama Integration and Webpack Build System
- Feb 23, 2025Privacy Policy for AI Filename Generator Chrome Extension: Complete Data Protection Guidelines for Local AI Processing Using Ollama
- Feb 14, 2025RedDiss Technical Deep Dive: Complete AI-Powered Diss Track Generation Pipeline with Reddit Sentiment Analysis, LLM Lyrics Crafting, and Audio Production Automation
- Feb 5, 2025Complete Ollama Smolagents Integration Tutorial: Building Open Deep Research Agents with Local LLMs for Autonomous AI Research and Tool Usage
- Feb 5, 2025Announcing Loco LLM Hackathon 1.0: 24-Hour Global Sprint to Build Open-Source AI Tools with Local Large Language Models and Smolagents Framework
- Feb 5, 2025Mastering Open Deep Research: Complete Smolagents Setup Guide with GAIA Benchmark Performance and Production-Ready Agent Workflows
- Feb 3, 2025Automated Reddit Content Analytics Pipeline: Transforming Social Media Insights into Structured Blog Posts with AI Agents and Local LLMs
- Jan 23, 2025Building a Multimodal Story Generation System
- Jan 22, 2025Building an Advanced AI Image-to-Book Pipeline: Multimodal Storytelling with LLaVA, ChromaDB, and Recursive Narrative Generation Using Ollama
- Jan 16, 2025Solo Developer's Guide to Upwork Success: Psychological Analysis & Implementation
- Dec 30, 2024Cultural Fingerprints in AI: Comparative Analysis of Ethical Guardrails in LLMs (US, Chinese, French Models)
- Dec 19, 2024Configuring Continue.dev with Ollama for Local Large Language Model Integration in VSCode Development Environment
- Dec 19, 2024Comprehensive Austin Homeless Survival Guide: Essential Resources, Legal Rights, and Personal Recovery Journey Through Adversity
- Dec 19, 2024Complete LangChain Ollama Integration: Building Graph-Based Multi-Persona Conversations with Local LLMs and CLI/GUI Interfaces
- Dec 14, 2024Developing a Toxicity Detection Communication App: Promoting Positive Dialogue with AI Ethics, React, and TensorFlow.js
- Dec 11, 2024Advanced PersonaGen: Architecting Next-Generation AI Systems with Reinforcement Learning, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, and Multi-Agent Persona Frameworks
- Dec 10, 2024Complete Guide to Reinforcement Learning: From MDPs to AGI - Theory, Algorithms & Advanced Applications
- Dec 9, 2024Complete Guide: Building Persona-Aware RAG Systems with Pydantic AI Agents & Tools - Custom Retrieval & Generation
- Dec 5, 2024Complete Guide: Refactoring Django Persona Manager - From JSON to Individual Database Fields for Scalable AI Systems
- Dec 2, 2024Complete Guide: Building Personalized AI Assistants with LangChain - Persona-Based Chatbot Development
- Dec 1, 2024Complete Guide: Building Robust RAG Systems with LangChain & OpenAI - From Setup to Advanced Implementation
- Nov 29, 2024Tech Company Orchestrator: Simulate Full-Stack Development Workflow with AI Agents
- Nov 28, 2024AI Travel Planner with Microsoft AutoGen: Multi-Agent Collaboration
- Nov 28, 2024AI Customer Support Chatbot Using OpenAI Swarm: Multi-Agent Routing
- Nov 27, 2024Complete Guide: Building AI Agent-Based Cross-Platform Content Generator for Automated Social Media Distribution
- Nov 27, 2024AI Instagram Feed Summarizer: Build Multi-Modal Persona Blog Generator
- Nov 27, 2024Reddit Blog Generator: Automate Reddit-to-Blog Posts with AI Personas
- Nov 27, 2024Complete Guide: Building Enhanced AI Persona Generator with Python & OpenAI - From Analysis to Response
- Nov 27, 2024Integrating OpenAI Swarm & Microsoft Autogen: Multi-Agent AI for Persona Generation
- Nov 27, 2024Complete Guide to Data Annotation Careers: From Beginner to AI Professional - Skills, Tools & Industry Insights
- Nov 23, 2024Complete Business Plan for RLHF-Lab: Building an AI Data Annotation Startup from Ground Zero
- Nov 22, 2024RLHF-Lab: Complete Guide to Building an AI Data Annotation Platform Company from Scratch
- Nov 22, 2024Complete Guide to Building a Data Annotation Platform Company: From Startup to Scale
- Nov 4, 2024AI-Generated Deepfakes: Complete Guide to Persona-Based Content Creation and Ethical Implications
- Oct 30, 2024Building AI Agents: From Code to Digital Übermensch - Complete Guide to Autonomous Agent Architecture
- Oct 24, 2024GhostWriter: Complete AI Writing Assistant - Django + React Full-Stack Tutorial & Setup Guide
- Oct 22, 2024Complete Guide: Migrating from OpenAI to XAI API in Django + React Full-Stack Applications
- Oct 18, 2024Complete Full-Stack AI Persona Generator: Django REST API + React Frontend with Ollama Integration
- Oct 12, 2024Building Full-Stack AI Persona Generator: Complete Django + React Tutorial with LLM Integration
- Oct 9, 2024Building AI Persona-Based Content Generator: Complete Python Tutorial with Jekyll Integration
- Oct 4, 2024Building an AI-Powered Journal Local LLMs for Private, Intelligent Reflection
The book
The research archive
198 articles, 12 systems and 8 concepts — one program. The book compiles it into 24 chapters.